Innovative Study Led by Dr. Helen Rosko (Department of Geography) Reveals Disconnect Between Water Quality
In a groundbreaking interdisciplinary endeavor, led by Dr. Helen Rosko, a team of researchers delved into the complexities of water quality in central Appalachia, shedding light on a crucial but often overlooked aspect of environmental justice. Their mission? To bridge the gap between publicly available data and the everyday realities faced by communities grappling with poor water quality. Led by Dr. Rosko, a diverse interdisciplinary team with backgrounds ranging from geography, hydrology, and Geographic Information Systems, the study aimed to challenge conventional narratives surrounding environmental justice. Rather than focusing solely on high-profile cases like Flint, Michigan, or Cancer Alley in Louisiana, the researchers sought to uncover quieter, yet equally significant, instances of water quality issues affecting communities.
Their methodology was as innovative as it was insightful. By leveraging existing data from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), coupled with advanced spatial analysis techniques, they identified "hot spots" of poor water quality in the region. These hot spots, often overlooked in mainstream discourse, served as focal points for further investigation. But the team didn't stop there. Recognizing the interconnectedness of ambient water quality with broader societal issues, they embarked on a journey to understand the lived experiences of affected communities. Through meticulous collection of news articles, public meeting minutes, and other sources, they unearthed a startling revelation: many instances of poor water quality were going unnoticed or unaddressed.
Their findings underscored the importance of rethinking traditional approaches to environmental justice. While existing literature often focuses on minority and low-income communities, this study revealed that vulnerability to poor water quality transcends demographic boundaries. Even in predominantly white, low-income areas, residents were disproportionately affected.
The implications of this research extend far beyond Appalachia. Led by Dr. Rosko, the team has developed a replicable method that harnesses publicly available data, opening doors for communities worldwide to identify and address environmental injustices in their midst. This bottom-up approach empowers local organizations and decision-makers to take action, even in the absence of extensive resources.
Dr. Rosko's vision for the future includes a world where interdisciplinary collaboration is the norm. By integrating human geography and other fields, she aims to deepen our understanding of the complex relationships between water quality, health, and community well-being.
Dr. Mary Collins, whose prior work explored socio-environmental intersections in air pollution, played a pivotal role in connecting Dr. Rosko and her team with valuable insights. This collaboration facilitated a more comprehensive understanding of environmental issues, emphasizing the interconnectedness of various factors.
Ultimately, their work showcases the power of synthesis and collaboration in addressing pressing environmental challenges. In a world where access to clean water remains a fundamental human right, studies like this offer hope and inspiration. Led by Dr. Helen Rosko and her team, the amplification of marginalized communities' voices and challenging of the status quo move us one step closer to a future where environmental justice is truly attainable for all.
Reference
Neville, J. A., Guz, J., Rosko, H. M., & Owens, M. C. (2022). Water quality inequality: a non-targeted hotspot analysis for ambient water quality injustices. Hydrological Sciences Journal. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2022.2052073

Interview with Dr. Helen Rosko (Department of Geography Georgia Southern University).